El origen de la fenomenología de Husserl y la superación del psicologismo

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to show the connection between the origin of Husserl’s Phenomenology and the overcoming of psychologism. My interest is especially focused on the thinking of the early Husserl from his arrival in Halle in 1886 until the publication of the first volume of Logical Investigations: Prolegomena to Pure Logic. This paper is divided into three parts. The first part shows Husserl’s approach to psychology through the exposition and analysis of his first works: Writing of Habilitation (1887) and Philosophy of Arithmetic (1891). The second one is addressed to the main influences, both direct and indirect, that drove the founder of phenomenology to leave behind the psychologism. And, finally, the third part exposes the critic that Husserl makes to the psychologist project in the first volume of Logical Investigations. Here, he develops the idea of a pure logic that underlies all knowledge that aspires to objectivity, with which he fulfills the overcoming of psychologism.